Botamochi & Ohagi – pounded glutinous rice cakes in three delicious varieties

Botamochi in spring and ohagi in autumn: these sweet rice balls, made from Japanese glutinous rice and red bean paste, are best served in three varieties. Both with a topping of black sesame and roasted soya flour </ strong>as well as in a ‘inside-out’ version, where the red bean paste is on the outside. Absolutely delicious!

Bota Mochi Ohagi recipe image

Living in Japan also means celebrating a wide variety of cultural, seasonal and religious festivals throughout the year. What makes them special is that each festival is celebrated with very specific culinary delicacies. Ohagi and Botamochi are just such festive treats!

These delicate, sweet glutinous rice cakes are made every year to mark the equinoxes in March and September. Both varieties are sweet rice balls filled with or coated in red bean paste. In autumn they are called ohagi, just like the lovely autumn flower, bush clover (Hagi in Japanese), and in spring they are called Botamochi, after the beautiful peonies (Botan) that bloom everywhere at that time.

To be perfectly honest, I find it very difficult to make these delicate Mochi as perfectly as the skilled professionals in Japan can… In Japan, ohagi all look absolutely identical, are beautifully oval-shaped, and the glutinous rice is positioned exactly in the centre when you cut into the rice balls. Well, perhaps I’m too impatient, or perhaps not careful enough. Do you ever feel that way too?

In any case, no recipe really convinced me, even though I’ve tried countless tips and guides. In the end, I’ve compiled the best instructions and spent a long time working on a suitable recipe that shows you, in a very simple way and with as few steps as possible, how to make this Japanese delicacy just like the Japanese do.

My aim is for your botamochi to turn out perfectly first time round! 😊 So let’s get started!

The basic version of these sweet rice balls is made from glutinous rice and red bean paste. The rice is shaped into small balls and coated on the outside with a sweet red bean paste.

Two further variations involve wrapping the red bean paste in glutinous rice and adding an extra coating of sweetened soya flour or sweetened ground black sesame seeds around each rice ball.

Bota Mochi Ohagi ingredients

All you need for this recipe are:

  • Mochigome – sweet, glutinous rice
  • Tsubu-an – sweet red bean paste (see recipe)
  • Kinako – roasted soya bean flour
  • black sesame seeds (im Shop ansehen)
  • Sugar

You might be wondering what exactly sweet, glutinous rice is? Genuine glutinous rice, or sweet rice, is known in Japan as mochigome or Mochi rice and is a very special variety of rice. The grains of sweet glutinous rice are snow-white, shorter and rounder than other varieties of rice in Japan, and are used exclusively for making Mochi (rice cakes) and other traditional sweets such as rice crackers.

Thanks to its wonderful properties, glutinous rice becomes very sticky and quite chewy when cooked. It also has a sweet flavour, even though it’s cooked without sugar! This makes it ideal for making Japanese sweets. Glutinous rice is also often ground into a fine flour to produce sweet glutinous rice flour (im Shop ansehen), which you’ll need for classic daifuku Mochi or Dango.

My tip: Would you like to find out more about these irresistibly sweet Mochi? Then let yourself be enchanted by the world of Japanese rice cakes here: → Make Mochi yourself: 7 recipes that really work!

But be careful: some people might think you could replace glutinous rice with ordinary Japanese short-grain rice. Wrong!! These are two completely different types of rice with different uses. Japanese short-grain rice (sometimes also called ‘Sushi rice’) is the rice you use to make Sushi, Onigiri or other rice accompaniments for Japanese dishes. Genuine Japanese glutinous rice, or mochigome, is mainly used to make sweets and snacks.

I wouldn’t recommend replacing Japanese glutinous rice with Thai or Chinese long-grain glutinous rice, as these contain too much starch!

Mochigome

Psst: Although Japanese glutinous rice is also referred to as ‘glutinous’, it actually contains no gluten. This rice is therefore safe for a gluten-free diet.

Before cooking, we’ll wash the sweet rice and soak it in cold water for 30 minutes to further enhance its sticky texture. We’ll then cook the sticky rice in a saucepan until done and carefully pound it with a suitable tool – either a traditional wooden pestle or simply a flat glass – to create a cohesive mass of sticky rice.

Preparing glutinous rice for botamochi

Tip: What makes ohagi (botamochi) special is the distinct texture of the rice when you eat it. Unlike other Mochi specialities, which use fine rice flour, the rice is only partially pounded and should not be completely mashed.

Then we shape the pounded rice into balls and coat them with sweet red bean paste. This creamy paste is called anko, or simply an, and is made from adzuki beans. It is the very best choice when it comes to the perfect accompaniment for traditional Japanese sweets and pastries. → Here’s my simple recipe for homemade red bean paste!

I use a bit of cling film to help coat the rice balls with anko. This makes a huge difference when shaping the delicious botamaochi, as it’s quite tricky to spread a thin layer of red bean paste around the rice balls.

Shaping the anko around the sticky rice

Tip: I recommend weighing out both the warm sticky rice and the red bean paste and shaping them separately before moving on to the final steps, so that all you have to do then is put everything together!

For the other two variations, we’ll fill the rice balls with sweet red bean paste and coat them with either sweetened soya flour (Kinako) or sweetened ground black sesame seeds</ strong> (im Shop ansehen) .

Don’t be surprised if, a few minutes after you’ve rolled the rice balls in black sesame seeds and soya flour, the moisture from the rice seeps into the topping… This will cause the colour to change slightly. It’s therefore best to set some of the topping aside and sprinkle it fresh over the rice balls just before serving.

Preparing the Kinako topping for botamochi

As the cakes are made from glutinous rice, they are not suitable for storage in the fridge. The cool temperature will only make the rice balls hard and they will lose their soft texture. It is therefore best to store them at room temperature, covered with a tea towel, and enjoy them as soon as possible (ideally within 12 hours).

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I hope you’ll really enjoy this recipe for three kinds of glutinous rice cakes made with mochigome:

Bota Mochi Ohagi recipe image

Botamochi & Ohagi

Makes 15 | 60 minutes | 298 kcal

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Botamochi in spring and Ohagi in autumn: these sweet rice balls, made from Japanese glutinous rice and red bean paste, are best served in three varieties. They can be topped with black sesame seeds and roasted soya flour, or enjoyed in an ‘inside-out’ version where the red bean paste is on the outside. Absolutely delicious!


Ingredients (15 pieces = 4 portions)

250 g mochigome
400 ml water

400 g Tsubu-an – coarse anko, make your own red bean paste (→ to the recipe)
40 g
Kinako (soya bean flour)
30 g
black sesame seeds (im Shop ansehen)
20 g
sugar

Useful tools:
Suribachi


Method (60 minutes)

Bota Mochi Ohagi ingredients

Step 1

Prepare the ingredients for the Japanese botamochi. The homemade tsubu-an (click here for the recipe for homemade anko) should now be ready and completely cooled!


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 2: Wash the rice

Step 2

First, we’ll prepare the Japanese glutinous rice: to do this, place the Mochigome rice in a saucepan (or a large bowl) and fill it with plenty of cold water .


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 3: Washing the rice

Step 3

Now carefully wash the rice with your hands using circular movements and applying gentle friction between the grains .
Slowly drain off almost all the water (using a sieve) and rinse the rice in the pot in the remaining water .
Now refill with fresh cold water and wash carefully using circular movements.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 4: Washing the rice

Step 4

Repeat the process of washing and draining the rice grains at least three times until the water runs clear (you’ll see the difference when comparing before and after).
Then leave the rice to soak, completely covered with water, for 30 minutes (do not skip this step!).


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 5: Cooking the rice

Step 5

After the resting time, drain the water completely (through the sieve again if necessary).
Pour 400 ml of fresh water over the Mochi rice in the saucepan.
Now place the saucepan containing the rice and water on the hob, put the lid on and bring to the boil over a medium heat.
As soon as the rice comes to the boil, turn the heat down to the lowest setting and simmer gently for 13 minutes with the lid on. Do not open the lid during this time!


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 6: Pounding the rice

Step 6

As soon as the rice is cooked, turn off the heat completely and remove the pan from the hob. Pound the cooked rice with a wooden pestle (you can also use a screw-top jar or similar container with a flat base), so that the rice grains stick together really well.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 7: Shaping the rice

Step 7

Now portion the rice: To do this, weigh out 5 x 20 g (about 1 tbsp) of mashed rice and then weigh out a further 10 x 40 g. Using two large spoons, shape each portion into a total of 15 (5 small and 10 large) balls. Place all the balls on a plate and set them aside .
Tip: The balls don’t have to be perfect; it’s more about getting the portions right!


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 8: Shaping the Tsubuan

Step 8

Let’s turn our attention to the tsubu-an: Here we need 5 x 40 g and 10 x 20 g of red bean paste. Shape these into balls between spoons and set them aside.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 9: Prepare the sesame topping

Step 9

Now prepare the toppings: To do this, place the black sesame seeds in a mortar and crush them coarsely. Mix them together with half the sugar in a bowl.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 10: Prepare the Kinako topping

Step 10

Sift the Kinako (soya bean flour) through a sieve into another bowl and mix with the remaining sugar.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 11: Shaping the glutinous rice cakes

Step 11

So, next we’ll shape the Mochi into three different varieties: For the first variety, place a little cling film in the palm of your hand, then place one of the large Tsubu-an (40 g anko) balls into it and press it flat and into a circle with a spoon. Now place a small rice ball (20 g mochigome) in the centre and wrap it in the tsubu-an using the cling film.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 12: Shaping the glutinous rice cakes

Step 12

Pull the cling film together and use it to shape everything into a nice round shape, then carefully remove it and arrange the Mochi on a plate. Prepare 4 more botamochi (rice on the outside, anko on the inside) in this way.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 13: Shaping the glutinous rice cakes

Step 13

For the second method, moisten your hands under running water, then take a large ball of rice (40 g mochigome) and flatten it. Place a small ball of tsubu-an (20 g anko) in the centre and completely enclose it with the rice. Shape a further 9 balls in this way.


Bota Mochi Ohagi Step 14: Shaping the glutinous rice cakes

Step 14

Then take these 10 balls (rice on the outside, anko on the inside) and coat 5 of them in sesame sugar and 5 of them in Kinako sugar. Carefully coat the rice with this mixture.


Bota Mochi Ohagi – Ready

Step 15

Place all the mochi on a serving plate. Best eaten straight away. Ready – Itadakimasu!


Bota Mochi Ohagi cover photo

Are you looking for even more delicious Japanese desserts that will delight your guests? Here you’ll find my most popular recipes:

Have you tried out the recipe? Let me know in the comments – I can’t wait to hear from you.

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